After this lesson, you will be able to: Use AI-powered SAST tools (Snyk, Checkmarx) to find/prioritize vulnerabilities in code.
SAST = Static Application Security Testing, scan source code for vulns. Modern tools layer ML to reduce false positives, generate fixes, and prioritize by exploitability.
Old SAST flagged 1000 issues, half false positives, no priority guidance. Modern (Snyk, Checkmarx, GitHub Advanced Security): same scan + ML triage + auto-fix PRs + reachability analysis (is the vuln actually called?).
1. SAST triage, drop false positives.
2. Reachability, only alert on exploitable code paths.
3. Auto-remediation suggestions.
4. Code review. PR-time vuln detection.
5. Secret scanning + classification (real vs test).
Snyk (most popular for npm/maven/pypi). Checkmarx (enterprise SAST). GitHub Advanced Security (built into GitHub). Veracode (legacy enterprise). Semgrep (open source rules).
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